Professor Shankar introduces the course structure, explaining that it will cover key ideas in physics from classical mechanics to relativity and quantum mechanics. He jokes about the class being recorded and provides details about lectures, homework, exams, and grading policies.

Professor Shankar advises attending lectures for a thorough understanding and emphasizes the importance of participating in discussions. He suggests collaborating on homework and visiting the undergraduate lounge for support.

The course begins with Newtonian mechanics, focusing on predicting future motion from present conditions. Topics include kinematics and dynamics, with concepts explained through practical examples like a candy toss.

Explains concepts of velocity, acceleration, and motion along a single axis using graphs and derivatives. The focus is on cases of constant acceleration and deriving motion equations.

Addresses solving motion problems using kinematic equations, including determination of position and velocity at a given time, and covers typical scenarios like objects in free fall.

Works through a detailed problem involving a projectile fired upwards. Emphasizes reading and interpreting solutions and understanding the assumptions behind equations.