The Philippines experienced significant structural reforms and economic growth over the past two decades but faced setbacks due to the COVID-19 pandemic, global shifts, and geopolitical conflicts. Lessons learned emphasized robust macroeconomic fundamentals, strong health and education systems, and a whole-of-government approach. The Ferdinand Marcos Jr. administration has launched the Philippine Development Plan 2023-2028 for economic and social transformation.
The plan aims to sustain real GDP growth at 6.5-8.0% annually, increase gross national income per capita to achieve upper-middle-income status by 2024-2025, and reduce unemployment to 4.0-5.0%. The goal is to create more and better-quality jobs, making overseas work an option rather than a necessity. Inflation will be kept at 2-4% for both headline and food prices, and sound fiscal management will reduce the national government deficit and debt ratios. Innovation and global competitiveness are also key objectives, with a target to reduce poverty incidence to a single-digit level by 2028.
The plan incorporates transformative initiatives such as digitalization, improved public-private partnerships, enhanced connectivity, technological innovation, and strengthened collaboration between national and local governments. The economic sector will be transformed to be competitive and globally connected. Agriculture will be modernized, the industry sector revitalized through science and technology, and the services sector will become a productive global leader offering high-value services. Tourism and creative industries will also be boosted, ensuring transparent and competitive markets for businesses.
The social and human development sector will promote lifelong learning to improve student success in reading and math, with a focus on internationally reputable educational institutions. Health initiatives include providing safe water, sanitation, nutritious food, and promoting healthy lifestyles. Livable communities will be established with integrated spaces for work and recreation. Food security and proper nutrition will be ensured, and the social protection system strengthened through contingency financing and digital cash transfers. The plan also aims to re-integrate migrant workers by creating more job opportunities domestically.
Institutional reforms will focus on collaborative, responsive, reliable, and efficient service delivery, prioritizing bureaucratic efficiency and good governance. Sound fiscal management, improved tax regimes, and support for public servants are crucial. The financial sector will be innovated with broad access to digital services and the promotion of the national ID. Peace and security measures will be enhanced to protect citizens from crime and natural hazards, with improvements in the justice system. As a vulnerable country, climate change adaptation, environmental protection, disaster resilience, and sustainable resource use are central to infrastructure development, prioritizing digital infrastructure, transport, water, and energy.
Despite current global challenges and uncertainties, the administration remains committed to achieving the long-term vision of a 'Matatag, Maginhawa, at Panatag na Buhay' (Stable, Comfortable, and Secure Life) for all Filipinos. The Philippine Development Plan 2023-2028 is the blueprint for sustaining progress and turning this ambition into reality.