Summary
Highlights
Uganda has passed comprehensive legislation criminalizing homosexuality, aligning with traditional values. Being gay was already illegal, but now a wider range of activities deemed homosexual can lead to imprisonment or even death. A lawmaker asserted that homosexuals 'have no space in Uganda,' reflecting the widespread rhetoric in the country.
The new laws criminalize same-sex relationships, with identifying as gay or lesbian potentially leading to 20 years in prison. Families and community members are obligated to report homosexuals, and promoting or abetting homosexuality is banned. 'Aggravated acts of homosexuality,' including same-sex intercourse or if either partner is HIV positive, can result in life imprisonment or the death penalty. President Museveni, who has previously signed similar laws, is expected to approve this legislation.
The LGBTQ+ community in Uganda already faces significant challenges, with over 110 people reporting incidents like arrests, sexual violence, and evictions in recent weeks. There have been arrests for alleged 'grooming' into unnatural sexual practices. Between 2017 and 2020, 195 people were charged for being gay. The strong support for this legislation reflects Uganda's deeply conservative Christian values. Homophobia is prevalent in Africa, with 32 of 69 countries worldwide criminalizing homosexuality, making Uganda's radical legislation unsurprising.