Summary
Highlights
The video introduces Republic Act 9173, the Philippine Nursing Act of 2002, which repeals the previous RA 7164 (Philippine Nursing Act of 1991). This new law aims for a more responsive nursing profession and is crucial for board examinations and professional practice.
Article 2 outlines the government's responsibility to protect and improve the nursing profession. This includes ensuring quality nursing education, better working conditions, career prospects, and a dignified existence for nurses, as well as maintaining an appropriate nurse-patient ratio in healthcare facilities.
Article 3 details the creation and appointment process of the Board of Nursing (BON). The Philippine Nurses Association (PNA) recommends candidates to the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC), who then nominate individuals for presidential appointment. The BON consists of one chairperson and six members, totaling seven.
One of the key qualifications for BON membership is being a natural-born Filipino citizen and a resident of the Philippines. The video differentiates natural-born citizens (citizenship by blood - jus sanguinis) from naturalized citizens and clarifies that nationality is an ethnic term and cannot be changed, unlike political citizenship.
A BON member must be a registered nurse with a master's degree in nursing, education, or any allied medical health profession. The majority of the BON members, including the chairperson, must hold a master's degree in nursing. The board must also represent the three fields of nursing: nursing education, nursing service, and community health nursing.
Another qualification is being a member in good standing of the Philippine Nurses Association (PNA), the accredited professional organization. Furthermore, a candidate must have at least 10 years of continuous nursing practice, with the last five years in the Philippines.
Finally, a person aspiring to be part of the BON must have never been convicted of any offense involving moral turpitude. Moral turpitude refers to crimes with inherent baseness, vileness, or depravity, such as abduction, smuggling, rape, bribery, and murder.