What makes an entrepreneur? | Sahar Hashemi | TEDxYouth@Bath

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Summary

Sahar Hashemi shares her personal journey from a reluctant lawyer to a successful entrepreneur, co-founding Coffee Republic. She demystifies entrepreneurship, emphasizing that it's a process available to everyone, built on passion, diligence, and persistence, rather than a special innate quality. She encourages finding what you love and taking the leap, even when faced with doubts and rejections.

Highlights

From Lawyer to Entrepreneur: A Reluctant Start
00:00:11

Sahar Hashemi begins by challenging the common perception of an entrepreneur, initially believing she wasn't one because she didn't fit the mold of figures like Richard Branson. She describes her initial career as a lawyer, where she felt unfulfilled and realized her optimistic and enthusiastic personality was unsuited for the profession. She questioned why work couldn't be fun and sought a career that allowed her to be herself, leading to a significant life change prompted by her father's sudden passing.

The Leap and the Coffee Inspiration
00:03:26

Motivated by her father's death, Sahar made a drastic decision to leave her law firm without a clear plan, embracing the motto 'leap and the net will appear.' A trip to New York to visit her brother, Bobby, introduced her to the vibrant American coffee bar culture, a stark contrast to the instant coffee prevalent in London. This experience sparked an idea, which her brother immediately recognized as a business opportunity: bringing American-style coffee bars to the UK.

Overcoming Doubts and Embracing Cluelessness
00:05:02

Initially, Sahar was hesitant, viewing herself as a customer, not a provider of the solution. However, her brother encouraged her, leading her to conduct market research on the London Tube. She quickly identified a significant gap in the market for quality coffee. Despite self-doubt and feeling clueless about retail or coffee, she advocates for pressing the 'delete button' on fear and embracing a 'clueless' state. She argues that not knowing allows for fresh learning and that being an outsider can be a huge advantage.

Bootstrapping and Making it Happen
00:08:08

Sahar and Bobby dedicated three months to learning everything about coffee, even enduring an overdose of espresso. She returned to New York for a 'reconnaissance mission,' secretly photographing a coffee bar using 'bootstrapping' tactics with her cousins to evade suspicion. She emphasizes the importance of putting ideas on paper and the trial-and-error nature of entrepreneurship, illustrating this with their early, amusing logo attempt. They faced numerous rejections from bank managers who dismissed their idea of coffee in tea-drinking Britain.

The Difficulties and Rewards of Entrepreneurship
00:12:37

Making their vision a reality was a 'nightmare,' from sourcing appropriate coffee cups to convincing muffin suppliers to make non-traditional flavors. They bootstrapped by having friends put stickers on cups and making muffins at home. Their first Coffee Republic store was a complete copy of New York concepts and initially a disaster, struggling to meet sales targets. However, through persistent customer education and dedicated effort, they slowly gained traction. Sahar shares her emotional experience of selling her shares in Coffee Republic, realizing her deep connection to the business beyond financial success.

Five Steps to Entrepreneurship
00:15:05

Sahar debunks the myth of entrepreneurs needing a special 'chromosome,' asserting that entrepreneurship is a process accessible to everyone. She outlines five steps: 1) The Idea: Find something you love, as passion activates your inner entrepreneur. 2) Market Research: Be thorough and do your homework, as there's no substitute for hard work. 3) Business Plan: Organize your thoughts by answering core questions about your venture. 4) Raising Money: Expect rejections and cultivate 'stickability' to persevere. 5) Make it Happen: Doing leads to self-belief, which grows through commitment and action. She concludes by stating that entrepreneurship, though difficult, is a transformative journey that allows you to discover hidden qualities within yourself and integrate your work with your life.

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