Ethical Frameworks

Introduction to Ethical Frameworks00:00:00

An introduction to the complex decision-making processes in public administration and a definition of ethical frameworks as practical tools to guide officials in the public interest.

Virtue Ethics: Character-Based Decision Making00:01:25

Exploration of virtue ethics, which focuses on the moral qualities of the decision-maker, emphasizing integrity, honesty, and responsibility when written rules are insufficient.

Duty-Based Ethics: Following the Rules00:03:06

Discussion of deontological or duty-based ethics, where the primary focus is strictly adhering to established laws and obligations regardless of personal outcome.

Utilitarianism: Outcomes and Public Benefit00:04:42

Examination of utilitarianism, which evaluates the morality of an action by its ability to provide the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

Justice as Fairness: Ensuring Equity00:06:21

Overview of John Rawls' theory of justice as fairness, which focuses on equitable distribution of resources and protecting the rights of vulnerable or disadvantaged groups.

The Complete Ethical Toolbox00:07:54

Conclusion emphasizing that effective public administration requires using all four frameworks together to create decisions that are legally compliant, morally sound, and socially fair.