Summary
Highlights
When cramming, carefully choose what to study. Prioritize heavily-weighted topics where you are weak first, then low-weighted weaknesses. Afterward, focus on heavily-weighted strengths, and lastly, low-weighted strengths. The goal is to reduce lost marks by addressing weaknesses, as studying is about patching up these areas. Avoid the common mistake of only reviewing easy topics for a false sense of security; instead, confront difficult areas even if it feels challenging.
If all topics feel like weaknesses, shift focus to heavyweight topics – those that constitute a large percentage of the exam. For example, if 'cell division' is 60% of a biology test, studying it yields significant returns. To identify these, analyze past papers for recurring structures, patterns, and weightings. Check textbooks for bolded areas, summaries, and chapters with many subtopics or diagrams. Look for topics with extensive questions, especially those requiring detailed explanations (6-9 markers), as mastering these often covers smaller retrieval questions naturally.
Once heavyweight topics are identified, practice as many questions as possible. Knowing content is one thing, but applying it to answer questions is another. Utilize AI tools like ChatGPT to generate practice questions tailored to your needs. You can request specific question types (e.g., multiple choice for retrieval, open-ended for deeper understanding), adjust difficulty, and even get mark schemes, effectively having a virtual tutor.
If extra time permits, memorize key concepts like tables, diagrams, facts, statistics, and quotes right before the exam. Another effective last-minute strategy (15-20 minutes before) is to explain concepts to friends and test each other. This active recall and teaching helps solidify neural connections and quickly identifies any remaining knowledge gaps, putting you in a strong position.
While these strategies are effective for cramming, the best way to excel in exams is consistent, little-and-often studying started well in advance. The video concludes by promoting 'The Student Accelerator' program, led by the speaker, which aims to transform study habits and make students more prepared and enthusiastic about exams. Details are available via a link in the description.