Summary
Highlights
Pens for Chart Updates00:00:17
Use a light, fast, waterproof permanent pen with violet or magenta ink. A 0.25 nib is suitable for deletions and inserting chart limits, while a 0.18 nib is best for insertions like light descriptions. Avoid blue, black, or red ink, as red disappears under red lighting used on ships at night.
Pencils and Erasers00:01:02
A 7H pencil is for pinpointing positions, and a 2B pencil is used for normal chart work and guidelines. An eraser is necessary for removing pencil marks, and a scalpel can be used for scratching out details if mistakes are made.
Adhesive for Attachments00:01:40
A good quality glue is essential for neatly and permanently attaching blocks, notes, and tables onto charts.
Plotting and Measuring Tools00:01:53
Rolling and stepping rules are used for plotting chart updates from textual NMs. Bow dividers offer more sensitive and accurate positioning. A 12 or 18-inch plastic ruler is for drawing straight guidelines, lines, and insertion deletion lines. A compass with a pen attachment is for drawing large circular areas.
Specialized Drawing Tools00:02:38
A hacksaw blade (with 14 teeth per inch/2.5 cm) can be used to draw the symbol for a cable. A steel straightedge is useful for finding positions, and a template with various hole sizes is for drawing symbols like radio reporting points, pilots, and small circular areas.
Chart Maintenance Record00:03:13
The NP 133A publication, the paper chart maintenance record, is crucial. It lists every chart numerically and is used to record updates by their NM number. Maintaining an up-to-date record is vital to avoid losing track and missing necessary updates.