He Built A 100+ Crores Business Without ANY Funding - Prashant Pitti | EaseMyTrip | FO83 Raj Shamani
Summary
Highlights
Prashant Pitti, co-founder of EaseMyTrip, discusses how the company was ignored by the world and media for 12 years because they were bootstrapped and never raised large funding rounds. Despite growing at 75% year-on-year since 2015, they faced a lack of external validation, as media often focuses on companies with significant funding announcements.
Pitti explains that in 2008, earlier VCs had already invested in their competitors. Later, VCs approached EaseMyTrip but wanted them to grow faster through discounts and extensive marketing, which did not align with their core philosophy of organic, word-of-mouth growth without convenience fees. He emphasizes that VC money is good for 'teething problems' but shouldn't become part of a company's P&L, and should be treated as a liability.
EaseMyTrip's biggest USP is not charging convenience fees. Pitti explains that they don't actively promote this on their platform, relying instead on word-of-mouth. He contrasts 'zero convenience fees' with 'some convenience fees,' highlighting that the former encourages customers to recommend the service as 'smart,' unlike the latter. This strategy has allowed them to be profitable while competitors struggle.
Pitti argues that being 'pushed to the corner' without funding fostered innovation. He cites their in-house call center as an example. While competitors outsource, EaseMyTrip owns theirs, leading to high efficiency and an exceptional customer experience. He shares an SOP about handling user-generated mistakes by validating the customer's feelings and proactively seeking refunds, saving their ego and building trust.
During COVID-19, when flights were canceled and customers desperately needed refunds, EaseMyTrip refunded 130 crores from their cash reserves, even when airlines couldn't. This 'humanity-led decision' propelled them from the third to the second-largest online travel agency, as customers spread the word about their exceptional support.
Pitti recounts an early crisis where a travel agent booked 26 lakhs in tickets with fake credit cards, nearly shutting down the company. He emphasizes the importance of a strong support system during such times. He explains that EaseMyTrip didn't 'choose' their market but evolved into it from being travel agents, starting B2B and then transitioning to B2C, focusing on their core business fundamentals rather than external competition.
Pitti outlines his key business principles: high efficiency and strong unit economics are crucial, especially in commodity businesses. He advises being 'more curious than cautious,' overcoming risk aversion, and making decisions even with incomplete information. He also highlights the importance of optimizing for a decade, not just a few years, as demonstrated by their strategic shift from B2B to B2C despite potential short-term losses.
Pitti challenges the concept of customer loyalty, advocating for 'habituality' instead. He believes customers are not loyal but stick to a service due to comfort, good pricing, and positive experiences, especially when the cost of mistakes is high. He explains that EaseMyTrip's consistency in not charging convenience fees and providing excellent service creates a strong habit for customers, even if they occasionally explore competitors.
Pitti asserts that customers are forgiving if a company consistently delivers good service. He shares another bold initiative during the second COVID wave: offering 100% refunds for medical cancellations, regardless of airline policies. This move, based on trusting customers and not assuming malice, proved sustainable and generated immense word-of-mouth, demonstrating that trusting people often yields positive results.
Comparing Indian and Dubai customers, Pitti notes a higher average ticket value in Dubai but emphasizes that core business fundamentals, like maintaining an in-house call center, remain crucial. He expresses a deep appreciation for India's relationship-driven culture, where community support during difficult times, as experienced with his uncle's passing, highlights a unique and powerful sense of empathy absent in more individualistic societies.
Pitti discusses the unique dynamics of running EaseMyTrip with his two brothers. He highlights the immense inherent trust, clear division of roles (supply, operations, demand based on their strengths), and a shared vision of 'parenting the company as a baby,' which helps set aside egos. He also details a unique system where decisions up to 10% of annual profit can be made independently, while larger decisions require unanimous consent, prioritizing family harmony over maximizing every business opportunity.
The episode concludes with Raj Shamani praising Pitti for proving that success is possible without external funding. He reiterates that EaseMyTrip's journey offers hope to entrepreneurs, demonstrating that a profitable business can be built in a competitive market, even with a seemingly non-unique idea and within a family structure, highlighting that financial backing isn't the sole determinant of success.