Summary
Highlights
Early Life and Artistic Beginnings00:00:59
Born in Fuendetodos in 1746, Goya moved to Zaragoza, where he befriended Martín Zapater and began his artistic training. He later traveled to Italy to study the masters and returned to Spain to work on major projects, including frescoes at the Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar.
Success in Madrid and Royal Recognition00:02:59
Goya moved to Madrid to paint tapestry cartoons for the Royal Factory. His work impressed King Charles III, leading to his rise as a prominent court portraitist for generations of royals, nobles, and artists.
Deafness, Conflict, and the Black Paintings00:04:47
After contracting a severe illness that left him deaf at 46, Goya's style became more reflective and introspective. Following the trauma of the Peninsular War, he painted his famous 'Black Paintings' on the walls of his home, 'La Quinta del Sordo'.
Mastery of Engraving and Final Years00:05:37
Goya became a master of printmaking, creating series like 'The Disasters of War' to critique society and war. He spent his final years in exile in Bordeaux, France, where he continued to experiment with new techniques until his death in 1828.