Better Know the Great Wave | The Art Assignment | PBS Digital Studios

Introduction to The Great Wave00:00:11

The video introduces the universally recognized image of a giant wave, highlighting its pervasive use in advertising, art, and even emojis, and poses the question of why this image continues to captivate us.

The True Title and Context00:00:45

The actual title of the print is 'Under the Wave Off Kanagawa,' from Hokusai's series '36 Views of Mount Fuji'. It depicts fishermen struggling beneath a massive wave, with Mount Fuji in the distant background. Hokusai was a prominent ukiyo-e artist, creating affordable prints for the Edo period's growing middle class.

Artistic Influences and Global Impact00:02:18

Hokusai incorporated both Japanese Rinpa School elements and Western realism, evident in the use of linear perspective and Prussian blue pigment. After Japan opened up in the 1850s, 'The Great Wave' gained international recognition and heavily influenced European artists during the Japonisme craze.

Symbolism and Enduring Relevance00:03:50

The print highlights the drama of nature's power over humanity, a timeless theme across cultures. Researchers have identified the wave as a rogue wave. Its relevance has only grown with modern discussions about climate change and extreme weather, symbolizing a powerful imbalance. The image's simple, masterfully told story of looming possibility resonates deeply.

Accessibility and Reproduction00:06:05

Unlike traditional high art, 'The Great Wave' was designed for reproduction and widespread distribution. Its crisp, graphic quality made it ideal for duplication, contributing to its iconic status as the ultimate representation of the ocean, a "wavelike of all waves".