Summary
Highlights
Begin by gathering all necessary linens in the order they will be used: fitted sheet, lift sheet, soaker pad, flat sheet, and pillowcases. Sanitize hands before entering the clean linen closet and again before entering the resident's room. Place the clean linens on a clean surface, upside down, in the order of application.
Put on gloves. Raise the bed to a comfortable working height to prevent back strain. Gather all dirty linens into the middle of the bed and check for any personal items like dentures or remotes. Remove pillowcases and place pillows in a clean area. Dispose of dirty linens into a linen bag, ensuring they do not touch the floor directly to prevent pathogen spread. Remove gloves and sanitize hands.
Do not fluff sheets to avoid spreading pathogens. Apply the fitted sheet, ensuring the seams are against the mattress and not touching the resident. Smooth it out for comfort. Next, place the lift sheet, which is typically a different color and folded in half, centering it from the resident's shoulders down. Ensure it is smooth to prevent pressure areas.
Position the soaker pad with the waterproof side down, directly on top of the lift sheet. Go to the other side of the bed and repeat the process for all layers to ensure everything is smooth. Apply the flat sheet, making sure the seams are away from the resident and there's enough material for both sides of the bed and to cover the resident fully.
Create a mitered corner at the foot of the bed to secure the sheets. Tuck the sheet tightly under the foot of the bed, then form a 45-degree triangle and tuck it in, bringing the top part down. Do not tuck the side of the flat sheet under the mattress to avoid restricting the resident's movement. If a blanket or bedspread is used, it goes on next without a mitered corner if thick.
Place the pillowcase onto the pillow while it's on a flat surface, not under the chin. Ensure the open end of the pillowcase faces away from the door to prevent contamination. Lower the bed, ensuring no linens touch the floor, and confirm the bed is locked. Place the call light in the middle of the bed. Dispose of dirty linens and wash hands.