Summary
Highlights
There are five key strategies for managing stress: 1. Focus on what you can control: Address aspects you can change rather than worrying about uncontrollable situations. 2. Manage your time: Lighten your load by cutting out overwhelming activities, avoiding too many stressful commitments, and scheduling time for relaxation and enjoyable activities. 3. Take care of your body: Prioritize sufficient sleep, healthy eating, and regular exercise, which also improves mood. 4. Use positive self-talk: Challenge negative thoughts with encouraging affirmations like 'I know I can do it' to build confidence. 5. Talk to a friend or adult: Reach out to supportive people and consider speaking with a counselor if stress becomes overwhelming to find healthier coping mechanisms.
Stress is what you feel when you have a lot going on, an important decision to make, an unexpected change, a big event, or a dangerous situation. Everyone experiences it, and not all stress is bad; a little can be motivating. However, too much stress can become a problem. Common stressors for kids and teens include relationship/friendship issues, grades, news, bullying, moving, new siblings, popularity concerns, and parental arguments. It's important to identify your stressors to cope effectively.
Stress affects everyone differently, impacting our bodies, minds, feelings, and behaviors. Physically, you might experience headaches, a pounding heart, sweating, trouble breathing, shakiness, nausea, tense muscles, or low energy. Prolonged physical effects can be harmful. Mentally, stress can cause forgetfulness, disorganization, difficulty concentrating, anxious racing thoughts, and a focus on negatives. Emotionally, it can lead to sadness, anger, helplessness, anxiety, and irritability. Behaviorally, stress can alter sleep and eating patterns, lead to procrastination, social avoidance, and even risky behaviors.