Impacts on Bodo Traditional Practices

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Summary

This article discusses the changes affecting the traditional hunting, fishing, and agricultural practices of the Bodo community, including the causes of these shifts.

Impacts on Bodo Traditional Practices

Highlights

Traditional Practices and Gender Roles

Hunting and fishing are integral to Bodo festivals and ceremonies, with community participation from both men and women. Historically, Bodo women were primarily confined to household duties and fishing, rather than attending school.

Ecological and Educational Influences on Customs

Contemporary ecological and educational developments have led to changes and the decline of traditional Bodo customs. Factors such as population growth have increased demand for land, resulting in deforestation in many regions.

Agricultural Livelihoods and Evolving Methods

Agriculture is the cornerstone of the Bodo livelihood. They have long employed various cultivation methods and possess knowledge for forecasting, including soil types and crop suitability. Traditional shifting cultivation, like 'phamu janai' or 'hadan' for rabi crops, is no longer widely practiced due to the diminishing forest land.

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