How to Write an Argumentative Essay with Example

Most argumentative essays have five paragraphs. An introduction with a hook, background sentences, and a clear thesis statement. The thesis statement is the most important part of an argumentative essay because it states the writer's position and the reasons that support the argument.

These paragraphs provide reasons, evidence, and explanations to support the argument. They begin with a transition word followed by a reason supporting the thesis. The reason is followed by credible evidence and an in-text citation, and then an explanation of what the evidence proves.

This paragraph includes a counterargument and a rebuttal. A counterargument is the opposing position and a rebuttal provides a reason to disprove it. To be effective, the rebuttal should be supported with credible evidence and an explanation. Including these adds credibility to the essay and helps to gain the reader's trust.

The conclusion of an argumentative essay restates the thesis, summarizes the reasons that support the thesis, and ends with a strong statement about the topic. It should not introduce new reasons or evidence to support the writer's position.

A reference list or bibliography is always included with an argumentative essay. References are alphabetized by author name or article title. The first line is aligned left, and subsequent lines are indented.