LAW ENFORCEMENT ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION by Dr. Darwin P. Batawang

Introduction and Course Overview00:00:15

The instructor introduces the subject of Law Enforcement Organization and Administration (LEOA) based on the 2018 CMO service guidelines, covering the organizational structure, functions, and coordination of public safety agencies.

Historical Background: Policing in England00:04:20

The discussion covers the origins of the policing system through four distinct periods: the Anglo-Saxon period, the Norman period, the Westminster period, and the modern period, detailing early systems like tithing, hue and cry, and trial by ordeal.

The Norman Period and Law Enforcement Concepts00:12:11

Examination of the 'Shire-reeve' system, the Court of the Torn, and the establishment of the 'Constable' role, including the significance of the Magna Carta in legal history and due process.

The Modern Period: Sir Robert Peel00:35:57

Detailed overview of Sir Robert Peel's role in establishing the metropolitan police in London and his recognition as the father of modern policing, emphasizing the separation of policing and the judiciary.

American Law Enforcement Model00:39:00

Overview of the US law enforcement system, focusing on different tiers such as local, county (sheriffs), state troopers, and federal agencies like the FBI and DEA.

Philippine Policing: Spanish and American Era00:50:53

Tracing the Philippine police history from the Spanish era, through the formation of the Insular Constabulary, and the transition to a Filipino-led organization under the American occupation.

Legislative Evolution and Modern PNP Organization01:05:47

Analysis of key Philippine laws including RA 4864 (Police Act of 1966), RA 6975, and RA 8551, which established the Philippine National Police as a civilian-led, national organization under the DILG.

Personnel Standards and Retirement01:23:07

Detailed breakdown of rank classification, educational requirements (baccalaureate degree), and mandatory retirement ages for PNP members as mandated by current legislation.

Conclusion and Final Instructions01:35:18

The session concludes with final remarks from the instructor, providing guidance on reviewing the lecture material for upcoming assessments.