132) İnkılaplar - 6 Bayındırlık Ve Ulaştırma - Sağlık - Tarım Alanında |Mehmet Celal ÖZYILDIZ - 2026

Explanation of 'Bayındırlık' (public works) efforts to modernize the country. Key focus areas include expanding the railway network, the establishment of the Turkish Aviation Association (THK) in 1925, and the development of the Kayseri Aircraft Motor Factory (TOMTAŞ).

Covers the contributions of Vecihi Hürkuş to Turkish aviation, the development of the PTT, and the role of city planner Hermann Jansen in designing Ankara as a modern capital city.

Discusses the importance of public health, the role of Dr. Refik Saydam, the establishment of the Ministry of Health, and the fight against contagious diseases like malaria and tuberculosis through institutions like Hıfzıssıhha.

Analysis of agricultural policies including the abolition of the 'Aşar' tax (a major step in Populism), the development of Ziraat Bank, the establishment of the Atatürk Forest Farm, and the unsuccessful attempt at land reform in 1929 due to technical and social challenges.