Summary
Highlights
An overview of constitutional fundamental rights and duties, emphasizing that they are inviolable, inalienable, and cannot be abused.
Defining the difference between the limitation of rights (restricting usage) and their suspension (temporary non-use during emergencies like war or major unrest).
Explanation of the legal criteria for limiting rights, noting that limitations must be lawful, proportional, and respect the core essence of the right, without general limitation rules.
Detailed discussion of 'core' rights that cannot be suspended even during extraordinary states, such as the right to life, conscience, and the presumption of innocence.
Categorizing rights into three groups: Individual (negative status), Social/Economic (positive status), and Political (active status) rights.
Practical methods for exam preparation, including how to categorize rights based on their suffixes and distinguishing between terms that often confuse students like 'residence right' vs. 'residence immunity'.
Concluding technical details regarding the resolution of disputes in collective labor agreements and the list of duties that are also categorized as rights.